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Global outcry as rights groups condemn Pakistan over deadly strikes on Afghan civilians

The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) meanwhile confirmed significant civilian casualties in the recent escalation between Afghanistan’s and Pakistani military forces.

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Human rights organizations around the world have condemned Pakistan’s recent air and artillery strikes on civilian areas in Afghanistan, describing the attacks as a serious violation of international law and a grave breach of Afghan sovereignty.

The International Human Rights Foundation (IHRF) said it has verified video evidence showing the aftermath of alleged cross-border shelling by Pakistani military forces on Afghan territory.

The footage, according to the IHRF, depicts extensive destruction and significant civilian casualties, including women and children.

“Targeting civilians and civilian infrastructure constitutes a grave breach of international humanitarian law,” the organization said in a statement.

“The IHRF condemns this attack in the strongest terms and calls for an immediate, independent investigation by the United Nations and relevant human rights bodies. The perpetrators of these apparent violations must be held accountable to ensure justice for the victims and their families.”

In Afghanistan, the Alliance of Human Rights Activists also denounced the strikes, saying ordinary Afghans were “paying the price for terror-driven politics.”

The group described the attacks as a “clear breach of Afghanistan’s territorial integrity” and called for regional cooperation to dismantle militant networks and address the root causes of extremism.

“The blood of innocent people and the sanctity of national sovereignty must be respected,” the statement said.

The condemnation follows Pakistan’s cross-border airstrikes on Wednesday targeting Kabul and the Spin Boldak district of Kandahar province. According to the Emergency Hospital in Kabul, at least 40 people, including women and children, were brought in following the attacks. The exact death toll remains unclear as assessments continue.

The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) meanwhile confirmed significant civilian casualties in the recent escalation between Afghanistan’s and Pakistani military forces.

UNAMA said that since 10 October, cross-border violence has sharply increased, with the highest number of civilian deaths reported in Spin Boldak, where at least 17 people were killed and 346 injured.

Earlier clashes in Paktika, Paktia, Kunar, and Helmand provinces left one civilian dead and 15 others injured.

UNAMA welcomed the announcement of a ceasefire announced late Wednesday and called on all parties to protect civilians and adhere to the principles of distinction, proportionality, and precaution under international humanitarian law.

The escalating violence has deepened fears of renewed instability in the region. Rights groups and UN officials have urged the international community to intervene diplomatically to prevent further civilian harm and ensure accountability for cross-border attacks.

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Islamic Emirate’s army now self-sufficient, says chief of army staff

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Mohammad Fasihuddin Fitrat, Chief of General Staff of the Armed Forces, says that over the past four years, the army forces of the Islamic Emirate have shown no hesitation in defending and protecting Afghanistan, and that today the country’s army is standing on its own feet.

According to a statement from the Ministry of Defense, Fitrat made these remarks at a meeting with media representatives, political analysts, and a number of government officials aimed at coordination and strengthening cooperation. He added: “Nations that cannot stand on their own feet and rely on others, even if they grow, will not be capable of achieving real progress.”

Fitrat also expressed appreciation for the role of the media in ensuring security and in supporting the country’s defense forces, stating: “We and you, as citizens of this land, must put our hands together and build the country together, take pride in our forces, and strive with all our strength for the country’s development. We have created an army that defends honor, territorial integrity, and the borders of the country, and serves as the guardian of our freedom.”

He emphasized that the Islamic Emirate is working to establish an army equipped with modern weapons so that it can defend the country’s territory under all circumstances.

He stated that the country’s army has proven to the people that anyone who looks at this land with ill intent will face a firm and courageous response, and that it has also been made clear to neighboring countries that any aggression against Afghanistan will be met with a response several times stronger.

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Afghan health minister attends second WHO summit in India

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Noor Jalal Jalali, the Minister of Public Health of the Islamic Emirate, participated in the second World Health Organization meeting on traditional medicine during his official visit to India.

In a statement issued on Thursday, the Ministry of Public Health said that the meeting was held in India with the participation of representatives from around 100 countries, health ministers from 23 countries, professional experts from various nations, and officials from different departments of the World Health Organization.

During the meeting, discussions were held on the standardization of traditional medicine, training of individuals active in this field, recognition of traditional medicine as an established reality, and the sharing of countries’ experiences in this area.

The ministry stated that the purpose of participating in the conference was to standardize traditional medicine in Afghanistan, adding that for several decades this sector has been practiced in a non-standard manner and without a defined curriculum or clear principles.

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Afghanistan and Kyrgyzstan boost trade and digital finance ties

Minister Sydykov, in turn, pledged the continuation of Kyrgyzstan’s humanitarian assistance to Afghanistan and highlighted his country’s interest in working together on e-governance initiatives.

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Afghanistan’s Deputy Prime Minister for Administrative Affairs, Abdul Salam Hanafi, has met with a high-level Kyrgyz delegation led by Minister of Economy and Commerce Bakhyt Sydykov to discuss expanding bilateral trade and strengthening cooperation in digital financial services.

During the meeting, Hanafi reaffirmed Afghanistan’s readiness to deepen ties with Kyrgyzstan, stressing the importance of developing electronic administration systems and modern banking channels to facilitate trade and financial transactions between the two countries.

Minister Sydykov, in turn, pledged the continuation of Kyrgyzstan’s humanitarian assistance to Afghanistan and highlighted his country’s interest in working together on e-governance initiatives. He also pointed to potential cooperation in areas such as the printing of securities and the development of electronic payment systems.

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