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IEA says Pakistan has still not agreed to meeting over refugees
With eight days left until Pakistan’s deadline for all undocumented Afghan refugees to leave the country, the Islamic Emirate says Islamabad has not yet agreed to meet with IEA officials in the presence of the United Nations.
The Ministry of Immigrants and Returnees Affairs of the Islamic Emirate published a newsletter on Sunday and said that Abdul Rahman Rashid, Deputy Professional of the Ministry, met with Leonard Zulu, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in Afghanistan, about the forced deportation of Afghan refugees from Pakistan.
“Because the Pakistani side did not agree to the tripartite meeting – Afghanistan, Pakistan and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees – in that country, the ministry decided to hold the aforementioned meeting in Kabul and the issue will be discussed through the ministry. The foreign affairs ministry of the Islamic Emirate, the partner and United Nations commissioner, should also be included,” said the ministry.
Quoting Zulu, the IEA said in its newsletter that Pakistan needs to announce its decision on whether it will hold this meeting or not.
At the beginning of this month, Islamabad gave a deadline to all undocumented immigrants to leave Pakistan by November 1 or face arrest and deportation. This affects over 1.3 million Afghans.
Calls have been made by organizations in Pakistan, by the UN and other countries for Pakistan to overturn its decision.
Meanwhile, last Thursday, the US State Department asked all of Afghanistan’s neighbors, including Pakistan, to allow Afghans seeking safety to enter their territories.
Matthew Miller, the spokesman of the US State Department, said in a news conference: “I want to say that we ask all countries, including Pakistan, to comply with their obligations in dealing with migrants and asylum seekers and to respect the principles of prohibition of forced return.”
Officials of the Islamic Emirate have also asked Pakistan to reconsider its decision to deport Afghan refugees.
The government of Pakistan has also in recent days accelerated the detention of Afghan refugees in several major cities, including Islamabad.
According to Pakistani media, the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Police destroyed dozens of shops in a former market run by Afghan immigrants in Peshawar Bord area on Sunday – without any warning. Before this, Islamabad police destroyed a number of houses of Afghan immigrants in Morgul area.
As the deadline for the deportation of Afghan refugees from Pakistan approaches, the Islamic Emirate has established a camp for the short-term stay of deported refugees near Torkham port in Nangarhar province. This camp can hold 500 people.
The local authorities of the Islamic Emirate say that food, transportation and health services will be provided during the temporary stay of the returning migrants in the camp.
According to officials, as of Friday (October 20), approximately 52,000 Afghans, including women and children, have returned to their homeland.
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Five years out of school: Amnesty raises alarm over Afghan girls’ education
Five years on, millions of Afghan girls remain out of secondary school and unable to return to their classrooms.
Amnesty International says five years have passed since millions of girls in Afghanistan were deprived of secondary education, warning that the continued restrictions are affecting the future and aspirations of an entire generation.
The organization’s South Asia regional office said Thursday, September 17, on X that five years without access to education represent five years of injustice and lost opportunities for Afghan girls.
Despite the restrictions, Amnesty said girls across Afghanistan continue to seek ways to pursue their education, including through online learning, protests and, for some, migrating abroad to continue their studies.
Amnesty International has called on the international community to stand with Afghan women and girls and urge the Islamic Emirate to reopen girls’ secondary schools as soon as possible.
Five years on, millions of Afghan girls remain out of secondary school and unable to return to their classrooms.
The Islamic Emirate, however, has described girls’ education above the sixth grade as an internal matter and said efforts are underway to address the issue.
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Afghanistan condemns alleged drone attack on Mecca
Balkhi also warned that any threat to the holy sites could deeply anger Muslims and contribute to further instability in the region.
Afghanistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs has strongly condemned an alleged drone attack on Mecca, calling any threat to the Two Holy Cities an “unforgivable crime.”
“Any action against the Two Holy Cities that threatens the security and sanctity of these sacred sites is an unforgivable crime,” Abdul Qahar Balkhi, spokesperson for the ministry, said.
He stressed that the Two Holy Cities are sacred and highly respected sites shared by the Muslim world, and that their security and sanctity must be protected from conflicts, violence and military actions.
Balkhi also warned that any threat to the holy sites could deeply anger Muslims and contribute to further instability in the region.
Saudi Arabia’s air defences intercepted and destroyed a Houthi drone south of Mecca on Tuesday before it entered prohibited airspace over the holy city, said a spokesman for the Saudi-led military coalition fighting Yemen’s Iran-aligned Houthis.
A Houthi military source denied the group posed any threat to Mecca or other holy sites, in comments carried by the Houthi-run SABA news agency on Tuesday.
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Quetta commissioner calls for stronger coordination on Afghan refugee repatriation
According to the briefing, approximately 23,000 Afghan refugees remain in Quetta, with relevant departments continuing efforts to facilitate their repatriation.
Quetta Commissioner Zeeshan Lashari has directed relevant departments to strengthen coordination to ensure the effective repatriation of Afghan refugees from Balochistan to Afghanistan.
A meeting chaired by Lashari reviewed administrative arrangements and measures related to the return of Afghan refugees.
Officials told the meeting that around 800,000 Afghan refugees in Balochistan have already been repatriated to Afghanistan, while more than 350,000 others have returned voluntarily.
According to the briefing, approximately 23,000 Afghan refugees remain in Quetta, with relevant departments continuing efforts to facilitate their repatriation.
The meeting also discussed the issue of Afghan refugees who return to Afghanistan but later attempt to re-enter Pakistan. Officials agreed to seek guidance from the Home Department on how such cases should be handled.
Lashari directed authorities to improve coordination among relevant institutions and ensure that the repatriation process is carried out effectively.
He also instructed officials to take action in accordance with applicable laws and government policy against those who attempt to re-enter Pakistan after returning to Afghanistan.
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