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UNAMA holds new round of Working Group meetings on counter-narcotics and private sector
The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) has convened a new round of Doha Process Working Group meetings focusing on counter-narcotics and private sector development.
The meetings, held in Kabul on February 3 and 9, brought together representatives of UN member states and international organizations, officials of the Islamic Emirate, and subject-matter experts.
According to UNAMA, discussions in the counter-narcotics working group centered on efforts by Islamic Emirate authorities and the international community to support alternative livelihoods for Afghans previously dependent on poppy cultivation and the illicit opium trade. Participants also reviewed drug-use prevention and treatment initiatives, as well as law-enforcement measures to curb narcotics production and trafficking.
The private sector working group focused on job creation and entrepreneurship, with particular attention to women’s participation in the private sector, market integration, access to finance, and the development of private banking and financial infrastructure.
UNAMA said both working groups identified priority areas for enhanced engagement and explored more effective and sustainable approaches to supporting Afghan men and women. Participants also examined the linkages between the two areas, noting that private sector development is a key source of livelihoods, while counter-narcotics efforts contribute to Afghanistan’s economic and social stability.
The working groups were established following the third Meeting of Special Envoys held in Doha, Qatar, in June and July 2024, in line with recommendations of the Independent Assessment endorsed by the UN Security Council. The process aims to promote more coherent, coordinated, and structured engagement with Afghanistan’s de facto authorities for the benefit of the Afghan people.
UNAMA added that stakeholders engage in the working groups on an ongoing basis, with full-format meetings convened periodically. Since their establishment, the groups have improved information-sharing, helped mobilize additional resources, and facilitated expert exchanges to strengthen support for the Afghan people.
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Jawzjan families receive Ramadan aid from Bayat Foundation
Afghanistan remains in the midst of a prolonged humanitarian crisis marked by widespread poverty, unemployment, and food insecurity.
The Bayat Foundation has continued its nationwide Ramadan assistance campaign by distributing food packages to dozens of vulnerable families in Jawzjan province, in northern Afghanistan.
The aid parcels — which include flour, rice, and cooking oil — are intended to help families meet their basic food needs during the holy month of Ramadan, a time when many households face increased expenses while already struggling with limited income.
Foundation officials in Jawzjan said the program is part of the organization’s annual Ramadan initiative and will continue throughout the month, with additional distributions planned in other areas of the province and across the country.
Afghanistan remains in the midst of a prolonged humanitarian crisis marked by widespread poverty, unemployment, and food insecurity.
International humanitarian organizations have repeatedly warned that millions of Afghans require assistance to meet their basic needs, particularly in rural provinces where economic opportunities are limited and many families depend on seasonal labor.
Residents who received the assistance said the support arrived at a critical time. Beneficiaries noted that the food packages help sustain families during Ramadan and ease the financial pressure faced by low-income households.
The Bayat Foundation has long been involved in humanitarian work across Afghanistan, providing assistance to communities affected by poverty, natural disasters, and displacement.
Founded by Afghan businessman and philanthropist Dr Ehsanullah Bayat, the organization has implemented programs in healthcare, education, and emergency relief in various provinces.
Officials say the Ramadan aid campaign is ongoing and aims to reach thousands of families across Afghanistan, providing essential food supplies during one of the most important months in the Islamic calendar.
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Muttaqi and Chinese envoy discuss regional developments
The Chinese envoy added that China remains in contact with Pakistani authorities and is working to encourage de-escalation and constructive engagement between the two neighboring countries.
Afghanistan’s Acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi met with Yue Xiaoyong, China’s Special Representative for Afghanistan, to discuss bilateral relations, regional developments, and rising tensions between Afghanistan and Pakistan.
According to a statement from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan, the two sides reviewed ways to strengthen cooperation between Afghanistan and China, while also exchanging views on the evolving security situation in the region.
During the meeting, Muttaqi described relations between Kabul and Beijing as positive and expressed hope that collaboration between the two countries would expand further across multiple sectors, including trade, infrastructure, and regional connectivity.
He also addressed recent tensions with Pakistan, outlining Afghanistan’s position regarding what officials say were recent Pakistani attacks on Afghan territory.
Muttaqi stressed that Afghanistan prefers to resolve disputes through peaceful dialogue but emphasized that defending national sovereignty and protecting civilians remains a legitimate right.
For his part, Yue Xiaoyong expressed condolences to the families of Afghan civilians who were reportedly killed in the recent strikes. He reaffirmed Beijing’s support for resolving tensions between Afghanistan and Pakistan through diplomacy and dialogue.
The Chinese envoy added that China remains in contact with Pakistani authorities and is working to encourage de-escalation and constructive engagement between the two neighboring countries.
China has increasingly played a diplomatic role in regional affairs involving Afghanistan, particularly as Beijing seeks to promote stability along its western borders and support economic connectivity projects linking Central and South Asia.
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Afghanistan’s Virtue Ministry: Over 3,400 women’s rights complaints addressed in 10 months
Afghanistan’s Ministry for the Propagation of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice says it has reviewed and handled thousands of complaints related to women’s issues in an effort to ensure their rights under Islamic law.
In a statement released on Sunday, the ministry said that 3,511 complaints concerning women’s rights were registered with the institution over the past ten months.
According to the statement, authorities have addressed 3,481 of those cases. The ministry added that in the past week alone, officials prevented 73 cases of domestic violence and nine forced marriages, while securing inheritance rights for 15 women.
The ministry also emphasized that, in line with directives from the leadership of the Islamic Emirate, efforts will continue to protect women’s rights under Sharia and prevent injustice or abuse against them.
It called on citizens to report violations of women’s rights or family-related disputes to the relevant authorities so that they can be investigated and resolved.
The IEA’s statement comes after a UN report stated women in Afghanistan are four times less likely than men to access justice.
The report, issued by the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA), and shared by UN Women on Sunday, stated the disparity highlights a deep justice gap that leaves many Afghan women without effective legal protection or support.
The findings show that many women remain without safe and reliable avenues to seek redress, claim their rights or hold perpetrators accountable for abuse or discrimination.
The report noted that only 14% of women surveyed said they had access to formal justice mechanisms, compared with 53% of men, underscoring the sharp inequality in legal access.
Georgette Gagnon, acting head of UNAMA, said barriers to justice weaken trust in institutions and make communities and individuals more vulnerable when large segments of society cannot resolve disputes or seek protection.
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