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Lawyers say putting Parliamentary Elections off violates Constitution
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The Lawyers Union of Afghanistan (LUA) on Tuesday said that according to the Afghan constitution MPs are not allowed to continue representing the people after the 22nd of June 2015.
Abdul Subhan Misbah Deputy of the LUA said,” If the new lawmakers do not start their job on the due dates, the current members of the House of Representatives will be illegitimate and against to the Constitution of Afghanistan”.
Article eighty-three of the Afghan Constitution has clearly noted.
“The work period of the House of People shall terminate, after the disclosure of the results of the elections, on the 1st of Saratan of the fifth year and the new parliament shall commence work. The elections for members of the House of People shall be held 30-60 days prior to the expiration of the term of the House of People.”
In addition, article forty-three of the Afghanistan’s Election Law says that “The Commission shall publish the Electoral Calendar at least 120 days before the Election Day”.
Now, the National Unity Government of Afghanistan says that the parliamentary elections will be put off for one year in order to bring fundamental electoral reforms in electoral laws and electoral systems.
However, electoral observer organizations believe that though it is illegal, but organizing another election without reforms is a big mistake.
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Sughra Sadat a member of the Transparent Election Forum of Afghanistan (TEFA) said,” We have to look deep into this issue. There is no way other than putting the parliamentary elections back, because they did not bring the electoral reforms committed, the people are not willing to cast their votes anymore”.
Furthermore, MPs emphasize that there is no solution other than postponing the elections.
MP Nader Shah Baher said,” It is clear that the continuation of the House of Representatives is against the law after the period ended, but there are some obligations which require to set the election date back”.
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“ If we could have complied with the Constitution, the unity government bases on political agreement was not formed. The government has violated the law; therefore, we are looking reforms to eliminate injustice,” Shekiba Hashimi a member of the parliament stated.
Recently, President Ghani tasked a Special Commission for fundamental reforms in the electoral system, but reports suggest disagreements over the structure and procedures of the commission between the government leaders.
Reported by: Hameed Sediqi
Mohammad Hassan Akhund, in his Eid message, has emphasized stronger support and assistance for returnees and victims of recent floods and earthquakes, saying the Islamic Emirate has worked to help affected families within its available capacity.
He said many of the challenges facing the Muslim world stem from division and self-interest, stressing that unity, cooperation, and solidarity must be strengthened at both individual and societal levels.
The prime minister noted that in recent months millions of migrants have returned to Afghanistan from neighboring countries, while others have been displaced due to natural disasters. He said the authorities have tried to provide assistance to these families to the extent possible.
Mohammad Hassan Akhund also instructed officials to visit families of martyrs, orphans, and people with disabilities during Eid and to listen to public concerns. He further directed security and defense forces to ensure heightened vigilance during the holiday period in order to maintain safety and allow citizens to celebrate Eid in peace.
Eid prayers were also held at the Sapidar Palace in Kabul with the participation of diplomatic representatives and senior officials, while across the country citizens gathered in mosques and open spaces to mark the occasion peacefully.
Residents in various provinces described Eid as a time of reconciliation and unity. A resident of Herat, Hamed, said Eid should be an opportunity to set aside grievances and strengthen bonds of friendship. Another resident, Sultan Ahmad Saber, said Eid is meant to remove divisions, embrace one another, and preserve purity of heart by forgetting past disputes.
In a separate message, former president Hamid Karzai called for the reopening of schools and universities for girls and the creation of job opportunities for women, stressing that Afghanistan’s progress depends on unity, education, and a shared sense of responsibility toward the country.
Turkmenistan and the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) have discussed regional cooperation and major infrastructure projects aimed at supporting Afghanistan’s economic recovery, according to the Turkmen government.
The discussions took place during a meeting between Pavel Yershov, the newly appointed head of UNAMA’s office in Herat, and Batyr Yyolov, Turkmenistan’s consul general in Herat, Trend news agency reported.
Both sides emphasized Turkmenistan’s role in promoting stability and economic growth in Afghanistan through regional energy and transport projects, including the TAPI gas pipeline and electricity transmission initiatives.
The meeting also focused on ongoing railway development and modernization projects aimed at improving connectivity and trade links between Afghanistan and Turkmenistan.
Sheikh Hibatullah Akhundzada, supreme leader of the Islamic Emirate, has said that the Islamic Emirate would not compromise on Islam or Islamic law with any country or group, but remains ready to engage with the international community within the framework of Sharia.
In his Eid al-Adha sermon at the Eidgah in Kandahar, Akhundzada said Afghans are prepared to endure economic hardships and external pressure, but “will not bow to infidels” or abandon their religious values. “The world should not expect us to compromise on the religion of Allah or give up our faith,” he said.
The Supreme Leader also stressed the importance of unity and preventing discord, saying solidarity among the people is essential for maintaining peace and preventing conflict in the country.
“I do not protect myself with the lives of the people; I protect the people with my own life,” he said. “I stood for unity, harmony and peace among the people so that war and discord would not return, and I remain committed to that.”
Sheikh Hibatullah Akhundzada also referred to the amnesty announced for former government officials and urged them to return to Afghanistan and live without fear. He said the country belongs to all Afghans and that everyone has the right to live in their homeland.
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