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Saudi-funded $1m project launched to support Afghan farmers and food security

ICRC Head of Delegation in Afghanistan, Katharina Ritz, said the program would have both immediate and long-term impact.

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The Afghanistan Humanitarian Trust Fund (AHTF) and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) have signed a US$1 million grant agreement to launch a new agricultural and food security initiative in Afghanistan, funded by the Saudi Fund for Development (SFD).

The agreement aims to support smallholder farmers, strengthen rural livelihoods, and help communities build resilience amid widespread food insecurity. The project will be implemented by the ICRC in partnership with the Afghan Red Crescent Society (ARCS).

Managed by the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB), the AHTF was established following a decision by the Organization of Islamic Cooperation’s Council of Foreign Ministers in December 2021. The fund serves as a mechanism to channel humanitarian aid, address urgent needs, and promote sustainable development across Afghanistan.

According to AHTF, nearly 80% of Afghanistan’s population depends on agriculture. However, farmers continue to struggle with limited resources, climate-related shocks, and deteriorating rural infrastructure.

The new initiative will promote improved farming practices and provide income-generating opportunities through a range of interventions, including cash-for-work programs focused on rehabilitating irrigation systems, strengthening land protection measures, and improving water management. The project will also distribute support grants and offer capacity-building training for farmers.

ICRC Head of Delegation in Afghanistan, Katharina Ritz, said the program would have both immediate and long-term impact. “By empowering local farmers, we are not only improving immediate food supplies but also fostering long-term resilience and stability,” she said.

Dr. Walid Abdelwahab, Director of the IsDB Group Regional Hub in Türkiye, said the partnership reflects “the power of collaboration in tackling critical humanitarian challenges,” thanking the Saudi Fund for Development for enabling thousands of Afghan families to strengthen food security and economic resilience.

The project is expected to support over 10,000 people, including financial assistance for 761 farming households and specialized training on crop planting, pest control, and irrigation management for dozens of farmers across eastern, northern, and northeastern Afghanistan. More than 500 people will also benefit from temporary employment through cash-for-work activities.

The IsDB and ICRC have previously partnered on humanitarian initiatives in Afghanistan. In 2022, the IsDB supported an ICRC health program that supplied medicines and medical equipment to more than 40 hospitals and health centers, benefitting an estimated 1.7 million people nationwide.

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Afghanistan condemns deadly Kabul airstrike, warns of continued self-defence

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Afghanistan’s Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi has strongly condemned a Pakistani airstrike on Kabul, saying it killed more than 408 people and wounded over 260, most of them patients at a drug rehabilitation centre.

Speaking to diplomats and representatives from various organizations in Kabul, Muttaqi said the late-night strike targeted one of the most vulnerable groups in society—people undergoing treatment for drug addiction with support from humanitarian organisations.

He described the attack as a serious violation of humanitarian and Islamic principles, accusing Pakistan of deliberately hitting civilian facilities.

He said the strike came despite ongoing mediation efforts by regional countries, including China, and followed earlier goodwill gestures by
Afghanistan, such as the release of Pakistani detainees during Ramadan.

According to Muttaqi, repeated attacks since February—including strikes on civilian areas in multiple provinces—have eroded trust in diplomatic solutions.

Muttaqi warned that Afghan forces would continue “proportionate and legitimate” defensive responses if attacks persist, stressing that Afghanistan does not seek conflict but will defend its sovereignty and territory.

He also urged the international community, particularly regional and Muslim countries, to condemn the strike, warning that continued escalation by Pakistan risks destabilising the wider region and undermining major economic and development initiatives.

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WHO Chief urges Kabul and Islamabad to prioritize peace

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Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of the World Health Organization, said Tuesday that the escalating conflict between Kabul and Islamabad has placed additional strain on Afghanistan’s health system and increased risks to the health and well-being of vulnerable populations.

According to Ghebreyesus, since late February, at least six health facilities in Afghanistan have been affected by the rising tensions between Afghanistan and Pakistan.

He added that the World Health Organization is working to verify reports of attacks on the Omid Drug Rehabilitation Hospital in Kabul.

He called on Afghanistan and Pakistan to de-escalate tensions and prioritize peace.

Writing on X, he said: “Peace is the best medicine.”

Following Monday night’s attack by Pakistan’s military regime on the Omid Drug Rehabilitation Hospital in Kabul, 408 people were killed and more than 250 others were injured.

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UNAMA: Civilians paying price of ongoing conflict between Afghanistan and Pakistan

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The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) said Tuesday that in Afghanistan, civilians are bearing the cost of the ongoing conflict between Kabul and Islamabad.

In a statement, UNAMA said that under international law, all parties to the conflict must respect and protect the sick and wounded, healthcare workers, hospitals, and ambulances.

The organization added that these laws prohibit any attacks on hospitals and ambulances.

According to UNAMA, between 24 February and before 16 March, it has recorded at least 74 civilian deaths and 212 others injured in Afghanistan as a result of the hostilities.

UNAMA once again called for de-escalation and a permanent ceasefire, urging Afghanistan and Pakistan to act in accordance with their obligations under international law and to protect civilians.

Following a Monday night attack by Pakistan’s military regime on the Omid Drug Rehabilitation Hospital in Kabul, at least 400 people were killed and around 250 others were injured.

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