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Afghanistan occupation mired in corruption, waste and unrealistic goals: SIGAR

SIGAR says its investigations led to 171 criminal convictions, though some suspects were declared off-limits because of ties to US intelligence agencies.

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A new watchdog report has concluded that the United States’ 20-year effort to build a democratic Afghanistan was doomed by corruption, mismanagement and wildly unrealistic aims — with as much as $29.2 billion lost to waste, fraud and abuse.

The assessment, released on December 3 by the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction (SIGAR), caps a 17-year investigation into the US-led mission. It found that Washington built an Afghan government and security sector so riddled with graft that it collapsed within days of the 2021 US withdrawal.

SIGAR officials said successive US administrations ignored corruption for more than a decade, allowing contractors and officials — Afghan and American — to siphon off billions. Investigators logged 1,327 cases of misconduct and detailed hundreds of millions wasted on unused aircraft, empty buildings and failed infrastructure.

“The government we created was essentially a white-collar criminal enterprise,” acting inspector general Gene Aloise told reporters.

The report also found the US worked with Afghan warlords accused of serious human rights abuses and tolerated practices such as the sexual exploitation of boys by allied militias.

Legacy resurfaced after Washington shooting

The failures of the occupation have re-entered public debate after a former Afghan special forces member — who worked with CIA-run units — was charged with shooting two National Guardsmen near the White House, killing one. The suspect reportedly suffered severe trauma linked to his wartime service.

In response, US President Donald Trump further tightened asylum rules for Afghans and several other nationalities — a move criticised by rights groups and veterans who say it unfairly punishes former allies.

Billions spent, little achieved

Congress allocated $144.7 billion for reconstruction, more than the inflation-adjusted cost of the post-WWII Marshall Plan. Of that, $38.6 billion funded weapons, vehicles and facilities for Afghan forces, much of which is now in Afghanistan. The US left behind around $7.1 billion in equipment during the withdrawal.

SIGAR says its investigations led to 171 criminal convictions, though some suspects were declared off-limits because of ties to US intelligence agencies.

Aloise also criticised a “lack of cooperation” from officials — particularly under the Biden administration — saying investigators were at one point effectively blocked from accessing information.

More than 2,320 US troops, 69,000 Afghan security personnel and 46,000 civilians were killed during the 20-year war, according to the Costs of War Project at Brown University.

“The cost was much higher than just money,” Aloise said.

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Afghanistan condemns deadly Kabul airstrike, warns of continued self-defence

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Afghanistan’s Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi has strongly condemned a Pakistani airstrike on Kabul, saying it killed more than 408 people and wounded over 260, most of them patients at a drug rehabilitation centre.

Speaking to diplomats and representatives from various organizations in Kabul, Muttaqi said the late-night strike targeted one of the most vulnerable groups in society—people undergoing treatment for drug addiction with support from humanitarian organisations.

He described the attack as a serious violation of humanitarian and Islamic principles, accusing Pakistan of deliberately hitting civilian facilities.

He said the strike came despite ongoing mediation efforts by regional countries, including China, and followed earlier goodwill gestures by
Afghanistan, such as the release of Pakistani detainees during Ramadan.

According to Muttaqi, repeated attacks since February—including strikes on civilian areas in multiple provinces—have eroded trust in diplomatic solutions.

Muttaqi warned that Afghan forces would continue “proportionate and legitimate” defensive responses if attacks persist, stressing that Afghanistan does not seek conflict but will defend its sovereignty and territory.

He also urged the international community, particularly regional and Muslim countries, to condemn the strike, warning that continued escalation by Pakistan risks destabilising the wider region and undermining major economic and development initiatives.

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WHO Chief urges Kabul and Islamabad to prioritize peace

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Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of the World Health Organization, said Tuesday that the escalating conflict between Kabul and Islamabad has placed additional strain on Afghanistan’s health system and increased risks to the health and well-being of vulnerable populations.

According to Ghebreyesus, since late February, at least six health facilities in Afghanistan have been affected by the rising tensions between Afghanistan and Pakistan.

He added that the World Health Organization is working to verify reports of attacks on the Omid Drug Rehabilitation Hospital in Kabul.

He called on Afghanistan and Pakistan to de-escalate tensions and prioritize peace.

Writing on X, he said: “Peace is the best medicine.”

Following Monday night’s attack by Pakistan’s military regime on the Omid Drug Rehabilitation Hospital in Kabul, 408 people were killed and more than 250 others were injured.

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UNAMA: Civilians paying price of ongoing conflict between Afghanistan and Pakistan

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The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) said Tuesday that in Afghanistan, civilians are bearing the cost of the ongoing conflict between Kabul and Islamabad.

In a statement, UNAMA said that under international law, all parties to the conflict must respect and protect the sick and wounded, healthcare workers, hospitals, and ambulances.

The organization added that these laws prohibit any attacks on hospitals and ambulances.

According to UNAMA, between 24 February and before 16 March, it has recorded at least 74 civilian deaths and 212 others injured in Afghanistan as a result of the hostilities.

UNAMA once again called for de-escalation and a permanent ceasefire, urging Afghanistan and Pakistan to act in accordance with their obligations under international law and to protect civilians.

Following a Monday night attack by Pakistan’s military regime on the Omid Drug Rehabilitation Hospital in Kabul, at least 400 people were killed and around 250 others were injured.

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