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Afghanistan rules out foreign bases as Moscow Format talks begin, echoing Lavrov’s warnings
Kabulov added that Russia itself has no plans to deploy bases in Afghanistan.
Afghanistan’s acting Foreign Minister, Amir Khan Muttaqi, has pledged that no foreign military bases will be allowed on Afghan soil, including the strategic Bagram Air Base, officials said Tuesday, during the opening of the 7th Moscow Format Consultations on Afghanistan.
Speaking at the meeting, Russian special presidential envoy for Afghanistan Zamir Kabulov confirmed that Muttaqi “firmly stated that Afghanistan and its government will not permit the establishment of foreign military bases on their territory.”
Kabulov added that Russia itself has no plans to deploy bases in Afghanistan. “This is absolutely ruled out. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said that he categorically opposes the deployment of military bases in Afghanistan and neighboring states,” he noted.
The statement comes against a backdrop of escalating tensions with the United States. Last month, US President Donald Trump reportedly threatened Afghan authorities with unspecified consequences if they refused to hand over control of the Bagram base — a long-standing hub of US military operations in the country.
The commitment from Kabul aligns closely with remarks made by Lavrov during the opening of the Moscow Format session, where he warned that the military presence of non-regional powers could destabilize Afghanistan and the wider region. Lavrov emphasized that Afghanistan should be integrated into regional political and economic processes without the interference of foreign military forces.
The Moscow Format, which includes Russia, China, Iran, India, Pakistan, and Central Asian states, convenes annually to discuss regional security, counterterrorism, economic cooperation, and Afghanistan’s political reconciliation. Tuesday’s session marked the first formal participation of Afghanistan under the Taliban-led administration, highlighting growing regional engagement with Kabul.
Observers say the firm stance against foreign bases underscores Afghanistan’s effort to assert sovereignty while signaling alignment with Russia and other regional powers seeking to limit US influence in Central and South Asia.
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Kazakhstan reaffirms support for major economic projects in Afghanistan
According to the Ministry of Interior, Tukumov conveyed Astana’s commitment to boosting bilateral trade, deepening cooperation, and advancing key infrastructure initiatives — particularly the planned Afghanistan–Kazakhstan railway.
Kazakhstan has reiterated its backing for major economic and connectivity projects in Afghanistan during a high-level meeting between Yerkin Tukumov, the Kazakh President’s Special Envoy, and Sirajuddin Haqqani, the Islamic Emirate’s Minister of Interior, in Kabul.
According to the Ministry of Interior, Tukumov conveyed Astana’s commitment to boosting bilateral trade, deepening cooperation, and advancing key infrastructure initiatives — particularly the planned Afghanistan–Kazakhstan railway.
He also confirmed that joint work on border security, counter-narcotics efforts, and completing the railway corridor through Turkmenistan will remain a priority.
Haqqani praised Kazakhstan’s position, describing relations as “positive and forward-moving.” He said Afghanistan is actively pursuing peace, economic growth, and regional integration, and encouraged Kazakhstan to continue its constructive engagement and support for strategic development projects.
The Ministry noted that the meeting represents a significant step toward strengthening Kabul–Astana ties and enhancing regional cooperation at a critical moment for Afghanistan’s connectivity and economic recovery.
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IEA claims major decline in corruption across government institutions
Hamdullah Fitrat, deputy spokesperson of the IEA, stated that the government has taken “serious and effective measures” to combat corruption, embezzlement, and illegal land grabbing.
The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) says administrative corruption has been significantly reduced over the past four years, placing anti-corruption efforts at the top of its governance agenda.
Hamdullah Fitrat, deputy spokesperson of the IEA, stated that the government has taken “serious and effective measures” to combat corruption, embezzlement, and illegal land grabbing. According to him, the level of corruption in state institutions has been brought “to a minimum.”
Fitrat acknowledged that some challenges may still exist at lower administrative levels, but said a large number of individuals accused of corruption and land seizure have been arrested and referred to judicial authorities.
He warned that no official or individual will be permitted to engage in bribery, land usurpation, or administrative misconduct, adding that violators will face legal action without exception.
The deputy spokesperson further reiterated the IEA’s pledge to cleanse government structures of corruption and ensure transparent, reliable public services for citizens—describing the effort as a key priority for strengthening governance in the country.
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Crossing closures put $200 million in Pakistan’s medicine exports at risk
With exports to Afghanistan largely halted, manufacturers warn they are facing mounting financial losses—many of which may soon become irreversible.
Frequent closures of the Pakistan–Afghanistan crossings have brought pharmaceutical exports to a standstill, putting nearly $200 million worth of medicines at risk, industry officials warned on Friday.
Hundreds of trucks carrying antibiotics, insulin, vaccines, cardiovascular medicines, and other essential drugs are stuck at the Torkham and Chaman crossings, as well as at dry ports and warehouses across the country. One pharmaceutical company reported that Rs850 million worth of products were stranded, while more than 50 firms are facing similar setbacks.
Tauqeer ul Haq of the Pakistan Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association (PPMA) described the shutdowns as a “structural threat” to the sector. He noted that Afghanistan remains Pakistan’s largest overland trading partner and a critical transit corridor for exports to Central Asia, including Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Kazakhstan.
Industry representatives say the disruptions are hampering regional connectivity initiatives such as the Pakistan-Uzbekistan-Afghanistan railway, damaging temperature-sensitive shipments, and prompting investors to consider shifting to alternative trade routes.
With exports to Afghanistan largely halted, manufacturers warn they are facing mounting financial losses—many of which may soon become irreversible.
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