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Pakistan to ignore APTA, if India not improve ties

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Last Updated on: October 25, 2022

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Pakistani Commerce minister says his country will not accept Afghanistan-Pakistan Transit Trade Agreement (APTA) until India improve ties with Pakistan.

Simultaneously with the suggestion of India for membership of trade transit agreement, Pakistan said that India should improve its relation with Pakistan that can gain membership of this agreement.

While opening the exhibition of Pakistan products in Kabul, the Pakistani official, Khuram Dastager warned that Pakistan will not allow any Afghan traders to transfer their goods to India through Pakistan.

Dastager declared that Pakistan has not decided yet about the sharing of APTA project with India.

“India first should make its relation better with Pakistan to gain the membership of APTA” Khuram Dastager said.

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In the meantime, India’s embassy in Kabul announced its complete readiness for expanding trade ties with Afghanistan and joining to PATA agreement via an official letter to Afghanistan government on Monday.

The acting minister of Afghanistan commerce ministry also stressed on regional convergence to improve trade relations.

Mazmal Shinwari, acting minister of commerce said, “The region countries should cooperate with each other to improve their economics and can introduce their goods to the world.”

The APTTA was concluded after years of effort and replaces an outdated agreement dating from 1965. It is a major breakthrough, demonstrating strong economic and political cooperation between the two countries.

To complete implementation, both countries demonstrated their continuing commitment to work together to overcome technical and political obstacles.
Full implementation of the agreement will provide a boost to the economies of both countries by reducing the costs and delays in transport between Pakistan and Afghanistan – and serve as a model for the region.

It will help both countries expand their reach to world markets and improve the competitiveness of Afghanistan’s exports.

It will also help reduce cross-border smuggling, increase government revenues from legitimate trade, and have a multiplier effect as supporting services grow to support increased trade.

Both countries have already expressed interest in extending APTTA’s reach through negotiations with interested countries in Central Asia.

The United States and other partners support APTTA’s role in strengthening regional cooperation and building prosperity.

Pakistan—Afghanistan Transit Trade Agreement (also known as TTA) is a bilateral trade agreement between Pakistan and Afghanistan has been renegotiated several times, with the most recent being signed on 28 October 2010.

This treaty allows Afghanistan access to the dry port of Lahore, and also access to a land route to export goods to India. It does not allow India to use the land route to export goods to Afghanistan.

 

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UNHCR delegation meets Afghan ambassador in Islamabad to discuss refugee support

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A UNHCR delegation led by Filippa Candler, Head of UNHCR in Afghanistan, met with Sardar Ahmad Shakeeb, Ambassador of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan to Pakistan, to discuss ongoing humanitarian assistance and challenges faced by Afghan refugees in Pakistan.

The meeting, which also included Charlie Goodlake, Senior External Relations Officer for the UNHCR Commission in Afghanistan, focused on the plight of remaining Afghan refugees, students, and other Afghan nationals living in Pakistan.

Ambassador Shakeeb welcomed the delegation and praised UNHCR for closely monitoring refugees’ living conditions and communicating their situation to the international community. However, he noted that the assistance provided so far remains insufficient.

“Although the support is limited, it is commendable that UNHCR continues to highlight refugees’ hardships,” Shakeeb said during the meeting.

Candler acknowledged the constraints, stating that despite financial limitations, UNHCR remains committed to providing the maximum possible assistance to Afghan refugees.

Goodlake provided an update on UNHCR’s support for returnees, saying the organization delivered approximately $25 million in assistance to refugees returning from Pakistan and Iran in 2025. He confirmed that UNHCR’s support would continue in coordination with the Afghan government.

The meeting concluded with both parties agreeing to continue cooperation and strengthen coordination on refugee and returnee support.

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Afghan and Turkish ambassadors discuss expansion of bilateral relations

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Gul Hasan Hasan, the Ambassador of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan in Moscow, met with Tanju Bilgic, the Ambassador of Turkey, to discuss strengthening and expanding political, economic, and cultural relations between Kabul and Ankara.

In a statement issued by the Afghan Embassy in Moscow on Friday, the meeting also expressed appreciation for Turkey’s balanced policy toward the Islamic Emirate, based on mutual respect.

Both sides emphasized the need to facilitate visa issuance for Afghan traders and patients by Turkey and to further strengthen comprehensive cooperation between the two countries.

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US accuses IEA of ‘hostage diplomacy’ at UN Security Council meeting

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At the United Nations Security Council session renewing the 1988 sanctions mandate, US deputy representative, Tammy Bruce, said on Thursday that the Monitoring Team remains vital for assessing security and human rights conditions in Afghanistan.

She said the team’s reports provide key insights into the Islamic Emirate’s counterterrorism efforts and its human rights record, especially regarding women and girls.

Bruce accused the IEA of continuing “hostage diplomacy,” noting they have sought the release of an al-Qaida operative held at Guantanamo Bay detention camp in exchange for detained American citizens.

“The Taliban (IEA) must end all forms of hostage-taking and wrongful detentions,” she said. “The UN 1988 sanctions regime and its Monitoring Team remain critical tools for the international community to hold the Taliban accountable, including for these deplorable tactics.”

China’s envoy, Fu Cong, welcomed the Monitoring Team’s recent visit to Afghanistan and encouraged its experts to maintain engagement with and dialogue with the Afghan government.

“We urge the Afghan government to earnestly fulfil its counterterrorism responsibilities and take more resolute and effective measures to completely eradicate all terrorist forces in the country, including Daesh, al Qaeda, ETIM and TTP,” he said.
The envoy called for travel ban exemptions for Islamic Emirate officials to facilitate their international engagement.

Russian deputy representative, Anna Evstigneeva, said that attempts to shift the focus from key issues related to combating terrorism and narcotics trafficking to the human rights situation in Afghanistan are counterproductive and will undermine the effective implementation by experts of their tasks.

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