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Khalilzad condemns Pakistani airstrikes, questions Islamabad’s intentions
He questioned whether Pakistan genuinely wanted a negotiated solution, asking whether the country’s leadership was seeking to resolve the dispute or pursuing broader strategic objectives.
Former US Special Representative for Afghanistan Reconciliation Zalmay Khalilzad has condemned Pakistan’s overnight airstrikes in eastern Afghanistan, saying the attacks have caused heavy civilian casualties despite repeated calls for dialogue to resolve tensions between the two countries.
In a statement posted on social media, Khalilzad said Pakistan had once again resorted to military action despite appeals from the international community and many Pakistanis to settle disputes through diplomatic means.
“I have always condemned the killing of Afghan civilians by Pakistan, and I condemn it again today,” he said.
His comments came after Afghanistan’s Islamic Emirate said Pakistani military aircraft carried out strikes in the eastern provinces of Paktia, Paktika and Kunar overnight.
According to Deputy Spokesman Hamdullah Fitrat, at least 36 civilians, including women and children, were killed and 163 others wounded.
The Islamic Emirate said the deadliest attack occurred in Mandokhail village in Paktia’s Chamkani district, where an initial strike hit a civilian home before a second strike allegedly targeted villagers responding to the scene. Officials also reported civilian casualties in Paktika province and the destruction of a residential home in Kunar province.
Khalilzad said Islamabad had also failed to respond to numerous proposals put forward by the Islamic Emirate aimed at addressing security concerns between the neighbouring countries.
He questioned whether Pakistan genuinely wanted a negotiated solution, asking whether the country’s leadership was seeking to resolve the dispute or pursuing broader strategic objectives.
“I also wish to point out that Islamabad has not responded to the numerous proposals and plans put forward by the Taliban (IEA) government, despite indicating that it agrees with them.
“In the continued absence of any constructive effort or response from Pakistan, it is time to ask an important question: Does Islamabad genuinely seek a solution and an agreement?”
Khalilzad further suggested that continued military action could indicate an effort to keep Afghanistan unstable, raising questions about whether such instability benefits foreign actors, including China, while running counter to US interests.
“Is this conflict really what Islamabad claims it is? Or is Pakistan’s security and military establishment pursuing other objectives? If so, what are those objectives?
“Is the goal to keep Afghanistan unstable?
“Is Pakistan’s security establishment being encouraged or rewarded by China to create conditions that would allow Afghanistan to fall further under Chinese influence? Or is it both?,” he asked.
Khalilzad warned that if this were the case, the consequences could include greater regional instability, an expansion of activities by extremist groups such as ISIS-Khorasan, and increased Chinese influence in Afghanistan.
Relations between Afghanistan and Pakistan have remained strained in recent years, with both sides accusing each other of failing to address cross-frontier security threats.
Pakistan has previously said its military operations target militant groups responsible for attacks inside its territory, while Afghan authorities have repeatedly condemned cross-Durand Line strikes as violations of Afghanistan’s sovereignty and say civilians continue to bear the brunt of the violence.
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Afghan officials meet international donors to develop sustainable solutions to begging
The Office of the Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs has held a coordination meeting with representatives of international organizations and humanitarian institutions to discuss ways to address begging in Afghanistan.
The meeting, organized by the office’s Directorate of Public Relations on November 11, 2026, focused on the root causes of begging, sustainable solutions and strengthening cooperation between the Islamic Emirate, international organizations and humanitarian agencies.
During the discussions, participants stressed the importance of creating sustainable and dignified livelihood opportunities for people involved in begging rather than relying solely on short-term assistance.
Proposed measures included vocational training, conditional cash assistance and economic empowerment programmes aimed at helping vulnerable individuals become financially self-reliant and reducing the prevalence of begging across the country.
At the conclusion of the meeting, the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs presented a comprehensive proposal to representatives of international organizations and humanitarian institutions to improve the management of the issue.
According to the office, the proposal was welcomed by participating organizations and institutions.
Officials emphasized the importance of coordinated efforts between government institutions and international partners in addressing the social and economic challenges contributing to begging and providing sustainable support for vulnerable communities.
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Afghanistan invites Russian companies to invest in mining, industry and infrastructure
Baradar, made the remarks during a meeting with Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexey Overchuk, highlighting Afghanistan’s investment opportunities and strategic economic potential.
Afghanistan has invited Russian companies to invest in its mining, industrial and infrastructure sectors, as the two countries seek to expand economic cooperation and boost bilateral trade.
The Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, made the remarks during a meeting with Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexey Overchuk, highlighting Afghanistan’s investment opportunities and strategic economic potential.
Baradar said Afghanistan is ready to welcome Russian companies to invest in partnership with local businesses in mineral extraction, establishing and expanding industrial factories, developing infrastructure and creating special economic zones.
He also identified several potential areas for joint investment, including the establishment of industrial parks built to international standards, joint special economic zones, dry ports and trade infrastructure.
“We are seeking to increase bilateral trade to the maximum possible level, in line with the economic capacities of both countries,” Baradar said, emphasizing the importance of facilitating trade and expanding investment cooperation.
He described Afghanistan as a country with significant economic potential, citing its strategic geographical location, abundant natural resources and a workforce of approximately 24 million people of working age.
The Afghan official said these advantages could provide significant opportunities for foreign investors, particularly in sectors that could contribute to industrial development, job creation and economic growth.
The meeting comes as Afghanistan seeks to attract foreign investment and strengthen economic ties with regional and international partners, with Russia emerging as a potential partner in mining, industry, trade and infrastructure development.
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Iraq launches probe into alleged oil smuggling route from Kurdistan to Afghanistan
The intelligence report reportedly includes satellite imagery and information about suspected fuel storage and transportation facilities.
Iraq’s Parliament Speaker Haibat al-Halbousi has ordered an investigation into intelligence reports alleging that petroleum from Kirkuk and the Kurdistan Region is being smuggled through Iran to Afghanistan.
During a parliamentary meeting on Wednesday, al-Halbousi questioned the performance of security agencies and the Oil Ministry, demanding explanations over the alleged illegal transportation of Iraqi petroleum resources across the country’s borders.
“This is a serious matter,” he said, describing the reported activities as a failure by security authorities to protect national resources.
According to an official parliamentary statement, a temporary investigative committee has been established to examine the alleged smuggling route, which reportedly begins in oil-producing areas of Kirkuk and the Kurdistan Region, passes through Iran and extends toward Afghanistan.
The committee will be led by the head of Parliament’s Security and Defense Committee and include representatives from several parliamentary committees, including those responsible for oil and gas, finance, integrity and border crossings. It has been tasked with investigating the allegations and submitting its findings to parliamentary leadership.
Separate investigation into suspected oil theft
The parliamentary inquiry will also examine separate intelligence allegations concerning the suspected theft of petroleum products from government pipelines in Jurf al-Nasr, formerly known as Jurf al-Sakhar, in Babil Province.
The intelligence report reportedly includes satellite imagery and information about suspected fuel storage and transportation facilities.
However, Babil Governor Ali Turki al-Jamali has disputed aspects of the findings, saying that at least one identified location was an established fuel facility serving security forces.
Meanwhile, Iraqi Prime Minister Ali Faleh al-Zaidi has ordered a separate investigation into the suspected petroleum theft in Jurf al-Nasr, involving senior security officials and representatives of relevant government institutions.
The parliamentary committee has also been assigned to examine the recent attack on the Khor Mor gas field in the Kurdistan Region, which disrupted gas production and electricity generation.
Allegations yet to be verified
The alleged smuggling route through the Kurdistan Region and the suspected petroleum theft in Jurf al-Nasr are being investigated as separate cases. Authorities have not established that the incidents are connected.
Investigators have also yet to publicly identify those allegedly responsible for the suspected route to Afghanistan, determine the quantities involved or confirm whether the petroleum reached its reported destination.
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