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Afghanistan’s exports to Central Asia surge 77% as IEA pushes trade strategy
Afghanistan’s exports to Central Asian countries rose by 77 percent in 2025, according to figures released by the Ministry of Industry and Commerce, underscoring a significant expansion in regional trade and economic engagement.
Official data shows exports increased from $122 million in 2024 to $216 million in 2025.
Imports from Central Asia also grew by 43 percent over the same period. Afghanistan’s main regional trade partners include Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Turkmenistan, with overall trade volumes trending upward.
Much of Afghanistan’s imports from the region consist of electricity, natural gas, and fuel products — key supplies for a country facing chronic energy shortages. However, officials say the sharp rise in exports marks an encouraging development for domestic producers, particularly in agriculture, minerals, and light manufacturing.
The Islamic Emirate has in recent years placed strong emphasis on expanding export markets as part of its broader economic strategy.
With limited access to Western financial systems and reduced international aid flows, authorities have prioritized strengthening trade ties with neighboring and regional countries.
Efforts have focused on facilitating cross-border transit, negotiating preferential trade agreements, and improving customs processes to reduce delays and costs for exporters.
Officials have also highlighted initiatives aimed at boosting domestic production capacity, encouraging investment in processing industries, and standardizing packaging to meet regional market requirements.
Expanding rail connectivity and trade corridors linking Afghanistan to Central Asia have further supported export growth.
Economic analysts note that sustaining this upward trajectory will depend on continued improvements in infrastructure, quality control standards, and market diversification. If current trends persist, Afghanistan could gradually reduce its trade imbalance and strengthen its position as a regional trade hub connecting South and Central Asia.
The export surge comes amid ongoing diplomatic and trade engagement with Central Asian governments, as Kabul seeks to deepen economic cooperation and secure long-term access to regional markets.
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Herat governor urges UN to prioritize Afghan domestic products in food purchases
Noor Ahmad Islamjar, the governor of Herat, has urged the United Nations to give priority to domestic Afghan products when procuring food and essential goods.
According to a statement from the Herat governor’s office, Islamjar met with Indrika Ratwatte, the UN humanitarian coordinator in Afghanistan, and Arafat Jamal, Representative of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) office in Afghanistan.
During the meeting, the governor praised the UN’s cooperation and described the support provided during the first wave of returning migrants as a significant success. He emphasized that the local administration is fully prepared to address the needs of any potential new wave of migrants.
Islamjar also stressed the importance of international support in expanding foreign markets for Afghan agricultural and industrial products, and called for easing banking restrictions, facilitating visa issuance, and improving online services for the private sector and local traders.
In response, Indrika Ratwatte welcomed the governor’s proposals and assured that the UN would strive to source necessary goods from Afghan domestic products in the future, while continuing its cooperation with the local administration across various sectors.
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Four civilians killed in Khost overnight in Pakistani military attacks
Hamdullah Fetrat, Deputy Spokesperson of the Islamic Emirate, reported on Thursday that four civilians were killed overnight in Khost province during artillery and mortar shelling by the Pakistani military.
The attacks occurred around 4:00 a.m. in Alishir-Trezi district.
The victims were members of a nomadic family, including a man, a woman, and two children. Three additional children were injured in the strikes.
The Pakistani military also carried out attacks in Kunar province last night. While no casualties were reported there, several homes and private properties were damaged.
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China urges de-escalation in Iran crisis and Afghanistan–Pakistan tensions
Wang noted that China’s Special Envoy for Afghan Affairs is currently shuttling between the two countries to help promote dialogue and reconciliation.
China has called for restraint and dialogue amid rising regional tensions, saying diplomatic efforts are needed to prevent further escalation in both the Iran crisis and the border clashes between Afghanistan and Pakistan.
According to China’s Foreign Ministry, Wang Yi, the Foreign Minister of China, held a phone conversation with Mohammad Ishaq Dar, Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, to discuss recent developments.
During the call, Wang said the key to preventing further escalation in Iran lies in halting military operations by the United States and Israel. He said China does not condone attacks on Gulf states and strongly condemns strikes against civilians and civilian infrastructure.
The discussion also addressed the recent clashes between Afghanistan and Pakistan.
Wang noted that China’s Special Envoy for Afghan Affairs is currently shuttling between the two countries to help promote dialogue and reconciliation.
He emphasized that the immediate priority is to prevent further escalation and ensure a swift return to negotiations between the two sides.
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