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Major gas exploration and extraction project launched in northern Afghanistan
A major gas exploration and extraction project has officially begun in the Totai gas fields in northern Afghanistan, marking a significant step in Afghanistan’s economic development.
At the inauguration ceremony, Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs of the Islamic Emirate, described the project as a “crucial step toward advancing investment and economic growth” in the country.
He emphasized that the initiative will play a vital role in meeting Afghanistan’s domestic demand for natural gas, reducing dependence on imported energy, and ultimately paving the way for exporting clean energy to regional markets.
“The Islamic Emirate is committed to providing all necessary facilities and incentives for both domestic and foreign investors,” Baradar said, urging international partners to explore Afghanistan’s untapped opportunities.
He added that the Totai gas project is expected to generate thousands of jobs for Afghan youth while helping to balance foreign trade.
The Deputy Prime Minister also called on contracting companies to operate in line with international standards and best practices to ensure the highest quality and sustainability of work.
The Totai gas fields are found in the Amu Darya basin and span three provinces – Jowzjan, Faryab and Sar-e-Pol.
Seen as a landmark achievement, the launch of the Totai gas project underscores Afghanistan’s push toward energy self-sufficiency, economic diversification, and long-term stability.
Afghanistan holds significant untapped natural gas reserves, particularly in the northern provinces bordering Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. Most deposits were discovered during the Soviet era in the 1960s and 1970s, when Moscow invested heavily in geological surveys and infrastructure.
Key deposits include the Sheberghan fields in Jawzjan, long regarded as the country’s main gas hub, and the Totai (Totimaidan) reserves in Faryab—now the focus of fresh exploration. Other reserves are located in Sar-e Pol and Balkh.
At its peak in the late 1970s, Afghanistan exported up to three billion cubic meters of gas annually to the Soviet Union. Production collapsed in the decades of conflict that followed, leaving most of the infrastructure outdated or in disrepair.
Today, Afghanistan’s proven reserves are estimated at 150–200 billion cubic meters, with the potential for far more. Officials view gas as a strategic resource to supply power plants, cut costly imports, and eventually position the country as a regional energy exporter.
The launch of the Totai gas project is therefore seen not only as a milestone for the north, but also as part of a broader push to revive Afghanistan’s long-dormant natural gas sector and move toward energy self-sufficiency.
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Afghanistan moves to tackle housing shortage with new projects in Kabul
Officials from the Ministry of Urban Development and Housing say efforts are underway to address the growing housing shortage across Afghanistan through new development initiatives in multiple provinces, including Kabul.
According to the ministry, 41 sites have been allocated in Kabul city for the construction of residential townships, with building work expected to begin soon.
The ministry said it is also working to expand housing investment in cooperation with the private sector as part of broader urban development plans.
Private sector representatives say investment in the housing sector remains a key priority, stressing that Afghanistan has strong potential for real estate development amid rising population growth.
Economic analysts also say the country offers favorable conditions for investment in housing and have called on the ministry to provide further incentives and facilitation for private investors.
They add that improved conditions could attract hundreds of millions of dollars in investment and create employment opportunities for thousands of people nationwide.
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Khalilzad calls for Afghanistan-Pakistan dialogue after airstrikes
He further noted that Türkiye has offered to support the process by hosting an operational coordination center in Ankara to facilitate monitoring efforts.
Zalmay Khalilzad, former U.S. special representative for Afghanistan reconciliation, has called for renewed diplomatic engagement between Afghanistan and Pakistan following reports of Afghan operations targeting ISIS-K sites in Pakistan.
In a post on X, Khalilzad referenced the statement issued by Afghanistan’s Ministry of Defense regarding operations in Pakistan’s Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces, where militant hideouts were reportedly targeted.
He warned that rising tensions between the two neighboring countries risk further instability and urged both sides to resolve disputes through dialogue rather than escalation.
Khalilzad emphasized the need for a bilateral agreement ensuring that neither country’s territory is used by individuals or groups to threaten the security of the other. He added that Afghanistan has expressed readiness for such an arrangement.
He further noted that Türkiye has offered to support the process by hosting an operational coordination center in Ankara to facilitate monitoring efforts.
The former envoy also called on Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Türkiye to intensify diplomatic efforts aimed at helping Afghanistan and Pakistan reach a peaceful and sustainable agreement.
His remarks come amid renewed tensions between Kabul and Islamabad, with growing international calls for restraint and dialogue to prevent further escalation in the region.
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IEA says Afghan air forces strike ISIS-K targets inside Pakistan
The ministry said initial assessments show that key pre-identified targets were successfully hit during the operation.
The Ministry of Defense of Afghanistan announced on Friday that Afghan air forces carried out overnight strikes targeting Islamic State Khorasan Province (ISIS-K) positions in Pakistan’s Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces.
In a statement, the ministry said the targeted sites were being used by ISIS elements, allegedly backed by intelligence-linked networks, to plan and coordinate attacks against Afghanistan. It added that the locations had previously been connected to deadly attacks carried out inside the country.
According to the statement, strikes were conducted in the Gulistan area of Killa Abdullah district and the Shakar Ab Jungle Gardi area of Chagai district in Balochistan. Another operation reportedly targeted a facility in the Qambar Khel area of Orakzai district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, where senior ISIS-K figures were said to be active.
The ministry said initial assessments show that key pre-identified targets were successfully hit during the operation. It emphasized that Afghanistan will use all available capabilities to counter threats against its national security and prevent future attacks.
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