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State-owned Corporations department presents its annual performance report

However, due to four decades of war, these companies were largely neglected by previous governments and sustained considerable damage.

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Officials from the Directorate of State-owned Corporations on Sunday outlined their achievements over the past year and said the Islamic Emirate has recognized the economic significance of these companies and has renewed focus on them.

According to the officials, state-owned corporations were originally established decades ago to foster agricultural and industrial development in Afghanistan, to combat monopolies, create employment opportunities, and strengthen the national economy.

However, due to four decades of war, these companies were largely neglected by previous governments and sustained considerable damage.

In accordance with a decree issued by the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Emirate, Hibatullah Akhundzada, the Directorate of State-owned Corporations was established to enhance, expand, and streamline operations.

Among the key achievements over the past year, the directorate successfully revitalized and re-equipped major state-owned corporations, including Afghan Poultry; Baghlan Sugar; Kandahar, Balkh, and Pul-e-Khumri Textile Mills; and Bost Corporation in Helmand.

Officials added that in collaboration with the World Bank, the implementation of the CASA-1000 project is expected to commence in the near future.

Over the past year, Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS) produced a total of 1,206,671 megawatts of electricity domestically and imported 5,672,796 megawatts from neighboring countries.

In addition, the construction of key energy infrastructure projects is underway, including the 500 kV transmission line from Sheberghan to Dasht-e-Alwan to Arghandi, the 220 kV line from Ghazni to Kandahar, the Noor al-Jihad substation in Herat, and a substation in Kandahar.

These projects are expected to be operational in the near future.

Officials reported significant progress on the Qosh Tepa Canal project, with the first phase reaching 91% completion and the second phase 54% complete.

Meanwhile, mining operations at the Balkhab coal mine have yielded 28,980 tons of coal to date.

Cement production has also been a notable achievement, with 199,671 tons of cement produced over the past year through the Ghori and Jabal al-Seraj cement plants.
Fiber optic infrastructure projects, covering approximately 1,500 kilometers, are ongoing, with 80% of the fiber optic network now upgraded to international standards.

Along with the establishment of the directorate, 85 gas distribution centers were opened in both Kabul and the provinces, playing a vital role in regulating gas prices in the market.

Over the past year, 198,614,287 cubic meters of gas were extracted, processed, and distributed to consumers.

Officials also noted that 36 million cubic meters of clean drinking water were supplied to the capital and provinces, while 39 water supply projects were completed, nine were designed, and 15 additional projects are in the planning stage.

The Nangarhar Agricultural Enterprise made significant contributions in the past year, producing 402 tons of olives, 41,125 liters of olive oil, 20 tons of dates, 907 tons of wheat, 10 tons of fish, 102,643 liters of milk, 2,874 soap bars, and 234,338 fruit-bearing and non-fruit-bearing saplings.

In the printing sector, the directorate designed and printed over 30 types of documents.

In addition, 90 tons of tomatoes were exported to Turkey, and the production of 4,430 tons of improved wheat seed, 13.7 tons of rice, 19.8 tons of maize and grains, 47,990 kilograms of industrial seeds, 3,400 kilograms of legumes, and 31,300 kilograms of vegetables was achieved.

Key activities over the past year also included the issuance and renewal of operational licenses for 503 tourism companies, 177 online service companies, and 47 guesthouses. In addition, modern machinery for stone processing, valued at 12 million afghanis, was purchased and installed, marking progress in the domestic paper production industry.

The directorate has also reinitiated the production and processing of precious and semi-precious stones, Babo garments and leather, and exported approximately 5,314 diverse products to international markets. The directorate played a key role in organizing 27 domestic and international exhibitions to support Afghanistan’s handicraft industries and conducted vocational workshops for local artisans.

These accomplishments reflect the commitment of the newly established directorate to drive economic development and strengthen key industries across Afghanistan.

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Khalilzad questions Pakistan’s commitment to Afghan welfare

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Zalmay Khalilzad, the former US special representative for Afghanistan, has questioned Pakistan’s commitment to the welfare of the Afghan people, citing Islamabad’s policies over the past three decades.

Khalilzad said in a post on X that Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif advocated for the rights of Afghan women during his speech at the UN General Assembly on Friday.

Sharif said: “Fundamental rights of the Afghan people — especially women and girls — must be respected.”

Responding to the remarks, Khalilzad said Pakistan’s policies over the past 30 years raise questions about Sharif’s commitment to Afghan welfare.

He cited Pakistan’s support for militant groups against US forces and what he described as the poor treatment of Afghan refugees as examples.

Khalilzad also said Afghanistan and Pakistan need and should have much better relations, adding that “a reset is necessary.”

 
 
 
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India, UN envoy discuss Afghanistan’s humanitarian needs

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India’s Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri met with the UN Secretary-General’s Special Representative for Afghanistan, Rabab Fatima, on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly.

Indian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal said in a post on X that Misri underscored the need to keep addressing the humanitarian needs of the Afghan people as a priority.

Misri also appreciated the role of the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) and reaffirmed India’s continued cooperation with the United Nations on Afghanistan.

The meeting comes as Afghanistan continues to face humanitarian and economic challenges, with international agencies warning of significant needs among the Afghan population.

 
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Kazakhstan calls for coordinated international engagement with Afghanistan

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Kazakhstan’s Foreign Minister Mukhtar Tileuberdi has called for pragmatic and coordinated international engagement with Afghanistan, saying the country’s long-term stability is closely linked to the security and sustainable development of Central Asia.

Speaking during the general debate of the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York on Friday, Tileuberdi said humanitarian assistance to Afghanistan remains essential but alone cannot break the cycle of poverty, displacement and dependency.

He said Kazakhstan supports a “pragmatic, coordinated and step-by-step” approach to international engagement with Afghanistan, with the United Nations playing a central role.

Tileuberdi also said Kazakhstan is working with the UN to operationalize the United Nations Regional Centre for the Sustainable Development Goals for Central Asia and Afghanistan in Almaty.

He said the success of the centre should be measured by the results and assistance it delivers to the region.

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