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State-owned Corporations department presents its annual performance report

However, due to four decades of war, these companies were largely neglected by previous governments and sustained considerable damage.

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Officials from the Directorate of State-owned Corporations on Sunday outlined their achievements over the past year and said the Islamic Emirate has recognized the economic significance of these companies and has renewed focus on them.

According to the officials, state-owned corporations were originally established decades ago to foster agricultural and industrial development in Afghanistan, to combat monopolies, create employment opportunities, and strengthen the national economy.

However, due to four decades of war, these companies were largely neglected by previous governments and sustained considerable damage.

In accordance with a decree issued by the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Emirate, Hibatullah Akhundzada, the Directorate of State-owned Corporations was established to enhance, expand, and streamline operations.

Among the key achievements over the past year, the directorate successfully revitalized and re-equipped major state-owned corporations, including Afghan Poultry; Baghlan Sugar; Kandahar, Balkh, and Pul-e-Khumri Textile Mills; and Bost Corporation in Helmand.

Officials added that in collaboration with the World Bank, the implementation of the CASA-1000 project is expected to commence in the near future.

Over the past year, Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS) produced a total of 1,206,671 megawatts of electricity domestically and imported 5,672,796 megawatts from neighboring countries.

In addition, the construction of key energy infrastructure projects is underway, including the 500 kV transmission line from Sheberghan to Dasht-e-Alwan to Arghandi, the 220 kV line from Ghazni to Kandahar, the Noor al-Jihad substation in Herat, and a substation in Kandahar.

These projects are expected to be operational in the near future.

Officials reported significant progress on the Qosh Tepa Canal project, with the first phase reaching 91% completion and the second phase 54% complete.

Meanwhile, mining operations at the Balkhab coal mine have yielded 28,980 tons of coal to date.

Cement production has also been a notable achievement, with 199,671 tons of cement produced over the past year through the Ghori and Jabal al-Seraj cement plants.
Fiber optic infrastructure projects, covering approximately 1,500 kilometers, are ongoing, with 80% of the fiber optic network now upgraded to international standards.

Along with the establishment of the directorate, 85 gas distribution centers were opened in both Kabul and the provinces, playing a vital role in regulating gas prices in the market.

Over the past year, 198,614,287 cubic meters of gas were extracted, processed, and distributed to consumers.

Officials also noted that 36 million cubic meters of clean drinking water were supplied to the capital and provinces, while 39 water supply projects were completed, nine were designed, and 15 additional projects are in the planning stage.

The Nangarhar Agricultural Enterprise made significant contributions in the past year, producing 402 tons of olives, 41,125 liters of olive oil, 20 tons of dates, 907 tons of wheat, 10 tons of fish, 102,643 liters of milk, 2,874 soap bars, and 234,338 fruit-bearing and non-fruit-bearing saplings.

In the printing sector, the directorate designed and printed over 30 types of documents.

In addition, 90 tons of tomatoes were exported to Turkey, and the production of 4,430 tons of improved wheat seed, 13.7 tons of rice, 19.8 tons of maize and grains, 47,990 kilograms of industrial seeds, 3,400 kilograms of legumes, and 31,300 kilograms of vegetables was achieved.

Key activities over the past year also included the issuance and renewal of operational licenses for 503 tourism companies, 177 online service companies, and 47 guesthouses. In addition, modern machinery for stone processing, valued at 12 million afghanis, was purchased and installed, marking progress in the domestic paper production industry.

The directorate has also reinitiated the production and processing of precious and semi-precious stones, Babo garments and leather, and exported approximately 5,314 diverse products to international markets. The directorate played a key role in organizing 27 domestic and international exhibitions to support Afghanistan’s handicraft industries and conducted vocational workshops for local artisans.

These accomplishments reflect the commitment of the newly established directorate to drive economic development and strengthen key industries across Afghanistan.

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Pakistan says cross-Durand Line communities seek peace and stability

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Pakistan says communities living along the Afghanistan-Pakistan Durand Line want peace and stability, despite ongoing security concerns in the region.

Speaking during a weekly media briefing, Pakistan Foreign Office spokesperson Tahir Andrabi said there are no major issues between the people of Afghanistan and Pakistan, adding that residents on both sides of the Durand Line want peaceful relations and greater regional stability.

However, Andrabi claimed that terrorism originating from Afghan territory continues to undermine peace efforts.

He said Islamabad believes militant activity crossing from Afghanistan remains a significant obstacle to improving regional security and bilateral ties.

The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan has repeatedly rejected such allegations, maintaining that no militant group is allowed to use Afghan soil to threaten neighboring countries.

Andrabi also said Pakistan remains diplomatically engaged on regional matters involving Afghanistan, Iran, India, and Somalia, stressing that dialogue and diplomacy remain Islamabad’s preferred means of resolving disputes.

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Afghanistan-Gambia ties discussed during Doha meeting

Both sides also exchanged views on strengthening diplomatic engagement and exploring future economic cooperation.

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Suhail Shaheen, head of the Islamic Emirate’s embassy in Doha, has met with Omar Jah, Ambassador and Permanent Representative of The Gambia to Qatar, to discuss bilateral relations and areas of mutual interest.

According to a statement from the Afghan embassy in Doha, Jah also oversees Gambian diplomatic affairs related to Afghanistan.

The meeting focused on Afghanistan-Gambia relations, the current security situation in Afghanistan, and potential investment opportunities in the country.

Both sides also exchanged views on strengthening diplomatic engagement and exploring future economic cooperation.

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Pakistan’s Achakzai calls for freer movement across disputed Durand Line

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Mahmood Khan Achakzai, a member of Pakistan’s National Assembly and head of the Pakhtunkhwa Awami National Party, has said that if capable statesmen had been in power, people living on both sides of the Durand Line could have moved freely across the line.

Speaking during a podcast interview, Achakzai said that countries with histories of major conflict, including Russia, Germany and the United Kingdom, now maintain far more open borders despite past wars. He said that in many such regions, only a “paper line” remains, with limited border restrictions.

Drawing comparisons with the disputed Durand Line boundary between Afghanistan and Pakistan, Achakzai argued that a similar arrangement could have been possible in South Asia.

“What is the problem here? A Punjabi could dance in Kandahar and a Pashtun could come here. Even if we are not formally one country, we could have effectively functioned like one,” he said.

The Pakistani politician also referred to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan and the later U.S.-led intervention, saying Afghanistan has the right to seek war reparations from those countries to support reconstruction efforts.

Achakzai further criticised the treatment of Pashtuns in Pakistan, alleging that individuals in cities including Lahore and Karachi have faced detention and deportation.

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