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A look back at three years under the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan

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After defeating foreign forces and the republic government, the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan swept across the country on August 14, 2021, seizing power as they went. A day later Kabul fell to the IEA, which has ruled the country ever since.

In this time, the Islamic Emirate was able to resist internal problems and international sanctions and achieve progress in governance and diplomatic relations with other countries.

The IEA has however been unable to achieve global legitimacy as the government in power.

But relations have improved over the past two years, especially with countries in the region. A number of which have accepted IEA diplomats.

All of Afghanistan’s neighbors, except Tajikistan, have recognized IEA diplomatic missions in their countries.

China was one of them, and became the first country to officially accept an IEA ambassador in Beijing.

Kazakhstan was another country that took a step to remove the IEA for its list of terrorist groups.

The IEA has however remained a ‘caretaker’ government in this time.

As yet, no country has officially recognized the IEA government.

International sanctions, including travel bans of IEA officials, and banking sanctions remained in place. In addition, Afghanistan’s seat at the United Nations has not yet been handed over to the IEA.

The acting government, meanwhile, deems the past three years to have been successful and emphasizes that despite global pressure on the IEA, it has been able to deal with problems and achieve success in various fields.

IEA spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said in relation to recognition that many countries have official interaction with the ruling authorities and this in itself indicates recognition of the Islamic Emirate.

“We are in official interaction with China, the region, neighbors and Islamic countries. About 40 countries have official interactions with Afghanistan, they have embassies, consulates, consular services,” said Mujahid.

In these three years, according to the general amnesty decree of the supreme leader of the Islamic Emirate, Sheikh Hibatullah Akhundzada, the invitation to political figures and officials of the former government, who left the country after the fall of the republic system, to return to

Afghanistan continued, and during this period, hundreds of people including teachers and academics, political figures and former officials returned to the country through the Contact Commission.

However, in his speeches in the last three years, Hibatullah Akhundzada has always stressed the importance of strengthening the Islamic system and warned that they would not give in to any pressure in this respect.

In a recent speech, Akhundzada still asked the members of the Islamic Emirate to stay united and avoid differences and divisions.

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Iran offers fully funded virtual education for Afghan students returning from abroad

Nader Yarahmadi, head of the Center for Foreign Nationals and Refugees at Iran’s Ministry of Interior, said Tehran is ready to deliver online education to Afghan students inside Afghanistan

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Iran has announced that it is prepared to provide fully funded virtual education for Afghan students returning from abroad, including complete support for digital learning tools and equipment.

Nader Yarahmadi, head of the Center for Foreign Nationals and Refugees at Iran’s Ministry of Interior, said Tehran is ready to deliver online education to Afghan students inside Afghanistan, adding that an international partner has expressed interest in helping finance the initiative.

According to Yarahmadi, more than 6.1 million Afghan nationals are legally residing in Iran, with only about 33,000 living in camps and the remainder settled in cities. He noted that until last year, Afghan students made up roughly 12% of Afghanistan’s residents in Iran and accounted for nearly 16% of Iran’s total student population. He said expanding school infrastructure and improving educational quality would help close existing gaps.

Iran’s Education Minister Alireza Kazemi highlighted the country’s experience with remote learning through the “Shad” platform during the COVID-19 pandemic. “We are ready to educate all Afghan students through our national education network under a tripartite cooperation agreement, granting them valid academic certificates within the virtual school framework,” he said.

Earlier meetings in Kabul between Iran’s Ambassador to Afghanistan, Alireza Bigdeli, Cultural Attaché Seyed Ruhollah Hosseini, and Islamic Emirate education officials underscored both sides’ interest in continuing cooperation in the education sector.

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India sends over 63,000 vaccine doses to boost Afghanistan’s public health system

New Delhi has reiterated that it remains committed to supporting the Afghan people through sustained humanitarian and medical assistance.

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India has reinforced its support for Afghanistan’s public health sector with the delivery of a new batch of essential vaccines to Kabul.

Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal said New Delhi has supplied 63,734 doses of influenza and meningitis vaccines to Afghan health authorities as part of its ongoing humanitarian assistance program.

Afghan health officials noted that the vaccines will be integrated into national preventive healthcare efforts and will help curb seasonal illnesses while reducing the risk of meningitis outbreaks, especially during periods of heightened vulnerability.

They said the shipment arrives at a time when Afghanistan’s medical resources remain under significant strain.

India has served as a key health partner to Afghanistan in recent years, providing medical supplies, essential medicines, and several rounds of vaccines to help strengthen the country’s healthcare infrastructure.

New Delhi has reiterated that it remains committed to supporting the Afghan people through sustained humanitarian and medical assistance.

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Deputy interior minister for counter-narcotics travels to Uzbekistan

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Abdul Rahman Munir, the Deputy Minister for Counter-Narcotics at the Ministry of Interior, traveled to Uzbekistan this afternoon along with his accompanying delegation.

According to a statement from the Ministry of Interior, the purpose of the trip is to participate in a meeting of member countries of the Central Asian Regional Information and Coordination Centre for Combating Drugs (CARICC).

The statement added that the meeting will be held on December 5 of this year in the city of Samarkand, Uzbekistan.

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