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MPs slam govt’s move to include ethnicities in new ID card system

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Members of the Wolesi Jirga (Lower House of Parliament) on Wednesday voiced their displeasure over the recent decision by the National Statistics and Information Authority (NSIA) to categorize ethnic groups in the registration process of the new electronic ID card system.

Some MPs said this decision will create a new crisis in the country.

“The move by the NSIA is a risk to nation building; it will destroy unity among the people… the act is dividing tribes,” said one MP Khan Agha Rezayee.

“The government makes problems for people and divides tribes into categories. This is against the Constitution; it will fuel tribal discrimination. If government does not control this, the response will be very tough and uncontrollable, ” said Zalmay Noori, another MP.

“The NSIA’s decision is against the Constitution; 15 tribes are mentioned in the Constitution; the decision is against the law that we passed,” said Makhdom Abdullah Mohammadi, an MP.

However some MPs came out in support of the move.

“Some tribes want to see their tribe name on their ID cards,” said MP Niamat Karyab.

First deputy speaker of the house, Javid Jaihoon, meanwhile called on government to resolve the issue as soon as possible.

“We call on government to solve the problem based on the articles of the Constitution and to end concerns around this issue,” said Jaihoon.

According to MPs, government needs to encourage unity among tribes and avoid creating division.

This comes after the NSIA announced earlier this month that it had classified a number of ethnic groups and tribes into categories in the online registration form for new electronic ID cards.

Based on the list, all Pashtuns in Afghanistan are classified into one ethnic group but the rest of the groups such as Tajiks, Hazaras, and Uzbeks are each divided into several tribes.

Politicians are among those who believe the NSIA’s list “deliberately” fuels disunity among the people of Afghanistan especially as the organization has categorized ethnic groups based on their “villages, districts and tribes.”

Second Vice President Sarwar Danish said the list lacks “scientific and practical” elements and this in itself could lead to disputes in the country.

“Hasty decisions would question the government and create divisions and mistrust among our people,” Mohammad Hedayat, the head of Danish’s media office said.

Meanwhile, former Foreign Minister Salahuddin Rabbani stated that the NSIA has intentionally planned to divide ethnicities based on districts and villages.

Atta Mohammad Noor, Chief Executive of Jamiat-e-Islami Party, claimed that the NSIA is not “aware of the difference between an ethnicity and place of residency.”

“This government organization is not yet aware of this important fact that there is a huge difference between an ethnicity and the residence of a group, and you can never count the name of the location as the ethnicity of a specific people,” said Ahmad Afzal Hadid, Head of Balkh Provincial Council.

Abdullah Abdullah, Chairman of the High Council for National Reconciliation, also spoke out against the NSIA’s decision and called the list a “mistake.”

Abdullah called on the organization to rectify the issue.

The NSIA, however, claimed that its decision was made at the request of the people.

“This decision was made as per the request of a number of tribal elders and the interpretation of the third part of Article 4 of the Constitution,” said Roeina Shahabi, the spokesperson for the NSIA.

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Afghan officials meet international donors to develop sustainable solutions to begging

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The Office of the Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs has held a coordination meeting with representatives of international organizations and humanitarian institutions to discuss ways to address begging in Afghanistan.

The meeting, organized by the office’s Directorate of Public Relations on November 11, 2026, focused on the root causes of begging, sustainable solutions and strengthening cooperation between the Islamic Emirate, international organizations and humanitarian agencies.

During the discussions, participants stressed the importance of creating sustainable and dignified livelihood opportunities for people involved in begging rather than relying solely on short-term assistance.

Proposed measures included vocational training, conditional cash assistance and economic empowerment programmes aimed at helping vulnerable individuals become financially self-reliant and reducing the prevalence of begging across the country.

At the conclusion of the meeting, the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs presented a comprehensive proposal to representatives of international organizations and humanitarian institutions to improve the management of the issue.

According to the office, the proposal was welcomed by participating organizations and institutions.

Officials emphasized the importance of coordinated efforts between government institutions and international partners in addressing the social and economic challenges contributing to begging and providing sustainable support for vulnerable communities.

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Afghanistan invites Russian companies to invest in mining, industry and infrastructure

Baradar, made the remarks during a meeting with Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexey Overchuk, highlighting Afghanistan’s investment opportunities and strategic economic potential.

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Afghanistan has invited Russian companies to invest in its mining, industrial and infrastructure sectors, as the two countries seek to expand economic cooperation and boost bilateral trade.

The Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, made the remarks during a meeting with Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexey Overchuk, highlighting Afghanistan’s investment opportunities and strategic economic potential.

Baradar said Afghanistan is ready to welcome Russian companies to invest in partnership with local businesses in mineral extraction, establishing and expanding industrial factories, developing infrastructure and creating special economic zones.

He also identified several potential areas for joint investment, including the establishment of industrial parks built to international standards, joint special economic zones, dry ports and trade infrastructure.

“We are seeking to increase bilateral trade to the maximum possible level, in line with the economic capacities of both countries,” Baradar said, emphasizing the importance of facilitating trade and expanding investment cooperation.

He described Afghanistan as a country with significant economic potential, citing its strategic geographical location, abundant natural resources and a workforce of approximately 24 million people of working age.

The Afghan official said these advantages could provide significant opportunities for foreign investors, particularly in sectors that could contribute to industrial development, job creation and economic growth.

The meeting comes as Afghanistan seeks to attract foreign investment and strengthen economic ties with regional and international partners, with Russia emerging as a potential partner in mining, industry, trade and infrastructure development.

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Iraq launches probe into alleged oil smuggling route from Kurdistan to Afghanistan

The intelligence report reportedly includes satellite imagery and information about suspected fuel storage and transportation facilities.

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Iraq’s Parliament Speaker Haibat al-Halbousi has ordered an investigation into intelligence reports alleging that petroleum from Kirkuk and the Kurdistan Region is being smuggled through Iran to Afghanistan.

During a parliamentary meeting on Wednesday, al-Halbousi questioned the performance of security agencies and the Oil Ministry, demanding explanations over the alleged illegal transportation of Iraqi petroleum resources across the country’s borders.

“This is a serious matter,” he said, describing the reported activities as a failure by security authorities to protect national resources.

According to an official parliamentary statement, a temporary investigative committee has been established to examine the alleged smuggling route, which reportedly begins in oil-producing areas of Kirkuk and the Kurdistan Region, passes through Iran and extends toward Afghanistan.

The committee will be led by the head of Parliament’s Security and Defense Committee and include representatives from several parliamentary committees, including those responsible for oil and gas, finance, integrity and border crossings. It has been tasked with investigating the allegations and submitting its findings to parliamentary leadership.

Separate investigation into suspected oil theft

The parliamentary inquiry will also examine separate intelligence allegations concerning the suspected theft of petroleum products from government pipelines in Jurf al-Nasr, formerly known as Jurf al-Sakhar, in Babil Province.

The intelligence report reportedly includes satellite imagery and information about suspected fuel storage and transportation facilities.

However, Babil Governor Ali Turki al-Jamali has disputed aspects of the findings, saying that at least one identified location was an established fuel facility serving security forces.

Meanwhile, Iraqi Prime Minister Ali Faleh al-Zaidi has ordered a separate investigation into the suspected petroleum theft in Jurf al-Nasr, involving senior security officials and representatives of relevant government institutions.

The parliamentary committee has also been assigned to examine the recent attack on the Khor Mor gas field in the Kurdistan Region, which disrupted gas production and electricity generation.

Allegations yet to be verified

The alleged smuggling route through the Kurdistan Region and the suspected petroleum theft in Jurf al-Nasr are being investigated as separate cases. Authorities have not established that the incidents are connected.

Investigators have also yet to publicly identify those allegedly responsible for the suspected route to Afghanistan, determine the quantities involved or confirm whether the petroleum reached its reported destination.

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