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Afghanistan’s DABS outlines causes of power outages and unveils long-term energy strategy

For the current fiscal year, DABS has earmarked AFN 47 billion for network development, including new substations, while overall investment in power-generation sources has surpassed $719 million.

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Afghanistan’s national power utility, Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS), has outlined the key factors behind the country’s recurring electricity outages and presented its broader plan to strengthen and modernize the energy sector.

Speaking at a press conference on Tuesday, DABS CEO Abdul Bari Omar said rising power cuts in Kabul and several provinces are primarily driven by three developments.

The three factors, according to him are the large-scale return of Afghan refugees;

the rapid expansion of industrial and residential zones; and increasingly high electricity consumption among citizens.

Omar noted that Afghanistan’s power grid, much of which was built according to outdated and low technical standards, is no longer capable of meeting current demand. He stressed the need for stronger energy management and closer cooperation between the public and government institutions to stabilize the network.

Compounding the pressure, drought has reduced water levels in the country’s hydroelectric reservoirs, temporarily lowering domestic power generation.

Looking ahead, Omar said Afghanistan will require at least a decade to generate and distribute 20,000 MW of household electricity reliably.

For the current fiscal year, DABS has earmarked AFN 47 billion for network development, including new substations, while overall investment in power-generation sources has surpassed $719 million.

He added that the company is working not only on new power plants and grid expansion, but also on modernizing its operations. A fully electronic customer service system is expected to launch soon.

Omar also announced that Afghanistan has, for the first time, begun producing clean electricity from wind energy. Solar and gas-based power projects are advancing rapidly as part of a broader push toward sustainable and diversified energy sources.

The initiatives reflect a comprehensive national effort to expand electricity access, improve service delivery, and build a more resilient and environmentally responsible energy infrastructure.

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Afghanistan granted 30,000 Hajj quota for 2026

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Noor Mohammad Saqib, Minister of Hajj and Religious Affairs, announced on Saturday that Afghanistan has secured a quota of 30,000 for the 2026 Hajj pilgrimage, and that this quota has been distributed transparently and fairly among Hajj applicants across the country.

Speaking at a press conference, Saqib said that the cost for each pilgrim from Afghanistan to perform next year’s Hajj has been set at 266,400 AFN, which is a reduction of 15,690 AFN compared to the previous period.

According to Saqib, the total expenses for the Hajj process have been set at 7,818,307,200 AFN.

He stated that separate quotas have also been determined for Mujahideen and Afghan migrants in Iran, Pakistan, and other countries, and that Saudi Arabia has pledged to allocate a larger quota to Afghanistan in the future.

He added that after the Islamic Emirate came to power in Afghanistan, there were 87,104 Hajj applicants who had previously registered across the country. He said that this year the majority of Afghanistan’s allocated quota was given to these applicants.

The Minister of Hajj also emphasized that contracts have been signed with Ariana Airlines and Kam Air to transport pilgrims to Saudi Arabia.

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Afghan Embassy in Japan suspends operations

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Shida Mohammad Abdali, the ambassador of the former Afghan government in Japan, has announced that the activities of the embassy have been suspended as of today, Saturday.

In a statement, Abdali said that today was the last day of the Afghanistan Embassy’s operations in Tokyo and that the embassy has officially been handed over to a delegation from the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Until now, the Afghanistan Embassy in Japan had been operating under the name of the former government, and its ambassador had been appointed by the former Afghan administration.

Earlier, the embassy had announced that its activities would be suspended from January 31, 2026.

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UN report warns of shift toward synthetic drugs in Afghanistan

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The United Nations has warned that drug use patterns in Afghanistan are shifting away from traditional narcotics toward synthetic drugs and the misuse of medical substances, according to a new report released by the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).

The report, the third and final volume of the National Drug Use Survey in Afghanistan, found that cannabis and opium remain the most commonly used substances, accounting for 46 percent and 19 percent of drug consumption, respectively. However, it highlights a growing use of synthetic drugs, with so-called “K” tablets making up 11 percent and methamphetamine, commonly known as crystal meth, accounting for 7 percent.

The survey was conducted by UNODC with financial support from the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). It also points to the heavy economic burden drug use places on Afghan households, noting that the cost of substances such as methamphetamine can consume a substantial share of a daily wage earner’s income.

Respondents identified poverty, unemployment, physical pain, psychological stress and family problems as the main factors driving drug use. UN officials emphasized that addressing the issue requires integrated responses, including treatment and harm-reduction services alongside primary healthcare, psychosocial support and social protection measures.

The report also highlights significant gaps in access to drug treatment services, particularly for women, whose access remains considerably lower than that of men.

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